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Greek Food: How to Say It



This page will give you an idea of what you can eat and how to pronounce it so that you can order on your own in a Greek restaurant without pointing. But pointing is OK too so if you don't memorize all these don't worry. This may be a good page to print out.

Athens Food: Lettuce salad
Marouli Salata


Ouzo Mini and Octopus

Athens Food: lakerda
Lakerda

Athens Food
Filet of.... I forget

    Mezedes

  • Sadziki (tsa-tsi-key): Yogurt, cucumber and garlic, and salt. Great on fresh Greek bread.
  • Melitzana Salata (mel-its- zan -na sal- ah -ta): Eggplant salad. Like Babaganoush in the middle east. Eaten on bread.
  • Tarama Salata (tah-rah- moh- sal- ah -tah): roe of carp. Greek caviar. Don't be afraid to try it. It doesn't taste like you expect. Eaten on bread.
  • Saganaki (saga- nah -ki): fried cheese. Sometimes comes with tomato sauce. I like it plain with lemon.
  • Capari Salata (cap-ah-ri sa- lah -tah): Caper salad. Sifnos specialty. Goes on bread.
  • Tiro Salata (tee-row sa- lah -tah): Cheese salad. Strong sometimes spicy. Spread on bread
  • Olives (el- ies ): a hundred different varieties. Don't say you don't like olives until you have tried them all. You may find one you can't live without.
  • Casseri(kah- seh -ree) Soft cheese like mozzerela.
  • Keftedes (kef- teh -des): Deep-fried Meatballs. Other areas have their own variety of keftedes. Sifnos has Revithiakeftedes (reh-veeth-ya-kef- teh -des), made from chickpeas. Santorini has Domatokeftedes (tho-mah-toh-kef- teh -des) made from Tomatoes. There are also Tirokeftedes (tee-row-kef- teh -des) made with cheese and psarokeftedes (psah-row-kef-teh-des) made with fish. They are all delicious.
  • Spanakopita (span-ah- koh -pee-tah) Spinach pie
  • Tiropita (tee- row -pee-ta): Cheese pie
  • Kreatopita (krey-ah- toh -pee-tah): Meat pie
  • Choriatiki Salata (hoe-ree-ah-tee-key sa- lah -tah): Village salad or what we in America call a Greek Salad, except here you usually don't get lettuce. It generally consists of Tomatoes(tho- mah -tes),Cucumbers(an- goo -ree), Onions(crem- ee -thya), Feta, Oil( la -thee), vinigear ( ksee -dee) and olives(ill- yes ). Sometimes they leave off the feta so you have to ask for it and they charge you extra. When I order I ask for a hoe-ree-ah-tee-key meh feh-tah, a village salad with feta, just to avoid this. If you want it without any of the above items just tell the waitor: hoe- ris (without) and the name of the item.
  • Lakanika (la- cah -nee-kah): Cabbage salad.
  • Horta ( hoar -ta): Boiled greens. Very healthy and good with lemon, oil and vinigear.
  • Vleeta ( vlee -tah): Cooked and served like horta but different greens. Restaurants will have one or the other.
  • Yigendes ( yee -gan-des): Big beans like lima beans served either with oil and lemon or with tomatoe sauce.
  • Fava( fah -vah): Dip or stew made from yellow split peas that can be eaten with a spoon or with bread.
  • Kolokithikia Vrasta(koh-loh-kee- thak -ya vras- tah ): Boiled zuchinni seasoned with oil, lemon and sometimes vinegar.
  • Patates Tiganites (pa- tah -tes tee-gah-nee- tes ): fried potatoes. Greek french fries blows MacDonalds away. It must be the oil.

    Oven Dishes
  • Patates to Fourno (pa- tah -tes stoh for -no): Oven roasted potatoes. My favorite dish.
  • Briam(bree- am ): roast vegetables. Usually contains potatoes, onions, zucchini, eggplant, garlic and tomatoes.
  • Rivithia (reh- vee -thya): Chickpea stew. Araka (ah-rah- kah ): Peas. Cooked with onions and tomatoes.
  • Stifado(stee- fah -doh): Stew made with lots of small onions, tomatoes and either rabbit (kou- nell -ee), lamb(ar- nee ), or octopus(ach-ta- poh -thee).
  • Dolmades (doh- mah -des): Grape-leaves stuffed with rice, onions and sometimes ground beef.
  • Macaronia (mak-ah- ron -ya): Spagetti as we call it. Served with ground beef (meh kee- mah ) or tomatoe sauce ( sal -tsa). If you want to say without meat say ho-ris kray-ahs.
  • Mousaka (moo-sah- kah ): Baked and similar eggplant parmegeon but not as tomato saucy. Contains eggplant, potatoes, onions, ground beef, oil, cinnamin, and a flour, milk and butter topping.
  • Pastitsio(pah- sti -tsyo): Like Lasagna but not as saucy. Layered noodles, meat, tomato sauce and topping similar to mousaka but denser.
  • Anginares (ang-ee- nar -es): Artichokes in lemon and egg sauce with potatoes.

    Lamb (arn-nee)Dishes

    • Fricasse (arn- nee free-cah- seh ): Stew made with spinach, lemon, eggs and oil.
    • Psito(psee- toh ) Leg of lamb roasted with potatoes.
    • Sta Carbona(sta- car -bon-ah): charcoal grilled.
    • Paidaikia (pie- dye -kya): Ribs grilled.

    Chicken (Koh- toh -poo-loh)

    • Psito or Sto Fourno (atoh four -no): Oven Roasted with potatoes or roast.
    • Me Saltsa (meh sal -tsah): In red sauce.
    • Tis skaras(tis ska -ras): On the grill
    • Souvlas ( sou -vlas): Shishkabob
    • Stithos ( stee -thos): Breast
    • Podi ( po -thee): Leg

    Grilled Meats

    • Brizoles (bree- zoh -les):Steak
    • Khirini (khe-ree- nee ) Pork
    • Souvlakia (sue- vlak -yah): Shish-cabob
    • Loukanika (lou- con -ee-kah): sausage
    • Kokoretsi(ko-ko- ret -see): Entrails of lamb wrapped up and roasted on a spit.
    • Kontosouvli (konto- sou -vli): Big hunks of pork cooked on a spit.

    Fish

    • Astako (as-tak- ko ): Lobster. Mediteranean style no claws
    • Garides (ga- ree -des): Shrimp, usually large and grilled
    • Xifia (ksee- fee -ya): Swordfish. Grilled steaks or souvlaki.
    • Barbounia(bar- boon -ya): Red Mullet. Expensive and delicious grilled or fried.
    • Marides(mar- ree -des): Small deep-fried fish that can be eaten whole, heads bones and all.
    • Gopes ( go -pes): Small tasty inexpensive fish served fried or grilled.
    • Soupia(soup- ya ): Cuttle fish. Served grilled or with a red wine-sauce.
    • Midia ( Me -dia): Mussels, Steamed or in a wine sauce.
    • Bakaliaro(bak-ah- lar -oh): Fried codfish served with garlic sauce (skor-da-ya).
    • Galeos (ga- lay -os), shark is also served this way.
    • Octapodi (ach-tah- poh -thee) Octopus. Delicious like filet-minion. Can be served grilled (tis ska -ras) or boiled ( vrah -stah). Excellent with ouzo by the sea.
    • Kalamarikia (kah-la-ma- rike -ya): Squid. Frozen is usually fried in small pieces. Fresh is usually fried whole. Both delicious with lemon.
    • Sardeles (sar- dell -es): Sardines. Can be served fried, or from the can with oil. In Lesvos a special treat is pastes (pas- tess ) which means that the sardines were caught that morning, salted on the boat and served raw that night. With ouzo it can't be beat.
    • Rega( reh -ga): smoked herring in olive oil. Usually an appetizer.
    • Psarosoupa (psar- oh -soup-ah): Fish soup. Potatoes, lemon and egg base, can be ordered with or without fish.

    Misc.

    •   Bread is psoh- me .
    •   Eggs are av- ga .
    •   Omelet is Om-eh- let -ah. Try it with feta or the famous potato omelets(pa-ta-to om-eh-let-ah).
    •   Watermellon is kar- poo -zee
    •   Honeydew Melon is peh- pon -ee
    •   Apple is me -lo
    •   Rice pudding is ree- zo -gah-low
    •   Yogurt is ya- oar -ti
    •   With fruit is me fruit -ta
    •   With honey is me meh -lee
    •   Wine is Krah- see . Red is Koh -kee-no. White is as -pro. Kee-ma is homemade from the barrel.
    •   Patsa (Pat-sa): Tripe soup. Good for hangovers.
    •   Glass is po- tee -ree.
    •   Caraffe is ka-ra- fa -kee.
    •   Bottle is boo- kal -ee.
    •   Water is neh- ro .
    •   Menu is cat- ah -lo-go.
    •   Check is lo-ga-ree-as- mo .
    •   Thank-you is ef-ka-ree- sto .


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